When: 27 November 2024, 15:00-18:00 (CET) 

The current global order is undergoing profound changes towards a multipolar world. This shift is characterized by the increased assertiveness of the countries in the so-called Global South, actively seeking new alliances and partnerships beyond traditional Western allies. This realignment is particularly evident in the Middle East, especially within the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), as these countries orient themselves towards other world regions.

This year’s CARPO Research Forum will explore the global relationships of Middle Eastern countries within a shifting world order. The focus is on changes in global governance and the multipolar world, examining their implications for Middle Eastern actors. The discussions will highlight the evolving ties between the Middle East and regions of the so-called Global South, particularly Sub-Saharan Africa and Central Asia. Additionally, the forum will address Middle Eastern activities such as in conflict mediation, development cooperation, investment in sustainable technologies, energy diversification, and cultural and sports engagements, where they increasingly challenge traditional powers

In this context, the impact of these global changes on Europe is especially significant as it seeks greater strategic autonomy and new partnerships. Discussions will explore to what extent Europe must redefine its role in international politics and establish effective, equitable relationships with partners from the so-called Global South.  

The CARPO Research Forum is a public online event for which everyone can register here. 

In the Clingendael and CARPO report “Drivers and strategic puzzles of Saudi modernization“, the authors analyze the ongoing challenges and opportunities of Saudi Arabia’s current socio-economic transformation. The envisaged transformation is fully in line with the vested interests of the Saudi monarchy and much of the business elite, as well as some of the country’s younger generations. Despite promising potential for mid- and long-term progress in privatization, investments, job creation and social change, the modernization agenda’s lack of participatory governance modalities, insufficient attention to climate change mitigation and absence of a balanced strategy to promote regional stability represent serious medium-term challenges.

Download des Reports auf Englisch.

Yemen’s microfinance sector is undergoing a radical transformation. Despite initial success in empowering small businesses, the ongoing conflict has exposed deep vulnerabilities. Competition between the fractured central banks has driven a surge in microfinance bank (MFB) licenses. While this promises to expand financial inclusion, it raises serious concerns about long-term sustainability and financial stability. To ensure a sustainable future for the sector, a collaborative effort is needed from the CBY, MFBs, and international donors. This RYE Policy Brief brings forward practical recommendations to this effect.

Download the Policy Brief in English or Arabic